2023年山东成人高考专升本英语复习资料-词汇复习：名词3

　　名词在句子中的作用

　　1.主语是可数名词单数时，谓语动词用单数形式;主语是复数时，谓语动词用复数形式。

　　All roads lead to Rome.(条条大路通罗马。)

　　His brother is an industrial engineer.

　　The number of the students attending the party is increasing.

　　the number of 表示数量，无论后面名词是复数还是单数，谓语动词是单数形式。

　　Two-thirds of the shop belongs to me.

　　two-thirds 三分之二

　　几分之几作主语，谓语是单数形式。

　　Both of us are studying English.

　　总结：在名词作主语时，the number of 谓语动词单数形式;

　　几分之几，谓语单数形式;

　　both 谓语使用复数形式。

　　2、主语是不可数名词、不定式或动名词词组、从句时，谓语动词用单数形式。

　　All the money he received was given to his mother.

　　Forgetting the past means betrayal.

　　What we are talking now is useless.